Musk ambrette

codes geen / geen

 

Molecuulformule (klik op foto voor vergroting)  

 

Formula

CAS

C12H16N2O5

123-69-3

 
CAS: Chemical Abstract Service Registry Number
 

Background

Musk ambrette is a synthetic nitro musk used as a fragrance and fixative. Being on Annex II, it may not be used for cosmetics in Europe.

 

Synonyms

Musk ambrette

 

Uses

Aftershave lotions
Food flavoring
Perfumes

 

Cross-Reactions

Musk xylene

 

Unusual Reactions

Airborne contact dermatitis
Hyperpigmentation
Photoallergy
Persistant light reaction

 

References

1.

Kroon, S., Musk Ambrette, a new cosmetic sensitizer and photo sensitizer. Contact Dermatitis, 1979. 5(5): p. 337-8.

2.

Raugi, G.J., F.J. Storrs, and W.G. Larsen, Photoallergic contact dermatitis to men's perfumes. Contact Dermatitis, 1979. 5(4): p. 251-60.

3.

Burry, J.N., Persistent light reaction associated with sensitivity to Musk Ambrette. Contact Dermatitis, 1981. 7(1): p. 46-7.

4.

Giovinazzo, V.J., et al., Photoallergic contact dermatitis to musk ambrette. Histopathologic features of photobiologic reactions observed in a persistent light reactor. Archives of Dermatology, 1981. 117(6): p. 344-8.

5.

Jordan, W.P., Jr., The guinea pig as a model for predicting photoallergic contact dermatitis. Contact Dermatitis, 1982. 8(2): p. 109-16.

6.

Kroon, S., Standard photopatch testing with Musk Ambrette. Contact Dermatitis, 1983. 9(1): p. 1-4.

7.

Menezes Brandao, F., J. Cirne de Castro, and M. Pecegueiro, Photoallergy to musk ambrette. Contact Dermatitis, 1983. 9(4): p. 332-3.

8.

Barber, K.A. and E. Cronin, Patch and photopatch testing in chronic actinic dermatitis. Contact Dermatitis, 1984. 10(2): p. 69-73.

9.

Cronin, E., Photosensitivity to musk ambrette. Contact Dermatitis, 1984. 11(2): p. 88-92.

10.

Wennersten, G., et al., The Scandinavian multicenter photopatch study. Preliminary results. Contact Dermatitis, 1984. 10(5): p. 305-9.

11.

Cirne de Castro, J.L., et al., Musk ambrette and chronic actinic dermatitis. Contact Dermatitis, 1985. 13(5): p. 302-6.

12.

Goh, C.L. and S.K. Ng, Photodermatitis from musk ambrette in barbers' cologne. Contact Dermatitis, 1985. 12(4): p. 229-30.

13.

Ducombs, G., D. Abbadie, and J. Maleville, Persistent light reaction from musk ambrette. Contact Dermatitis, 1986. 14(2): p. 129-30.

14.

Goh, C.L. and S.F. Kwok, A simple method of qualitative analysis for musk ambrette, musk ketone and musk xylene in cologne. Contact Dermatitis, 1986. 14(1): p. 53-6.

15.

Parker, R.D., E.V. Buehler, and E.A. Newmann, Phototoxicity, photoallergy, and contact sensitization of nitro musk perfume raw materials. Contact Dermatitis, 1986. 14(2): p. 103-9.

16.

Shall, L., A.J. Reynolds, and P.J. Holt, Photosensitivity to musk ambrette in a toilet soap and hair gel. Contact Dermatitis, 1986. 14(5): p. 324.

17.

Wojnarowska, F. and C.D. Calnan, Contact and photocontact allergy to musk ambrette. British Journal of Dermatology, 1986. 114(6): p. 667-75.

18.

Hayakawa, R., K. Matsunaga, and Y. Arima, Airborne pigmented contact dermatitis due to musk ambrette in incense. Contact Dermatitis, 1987. 16(2): p. 96-8.

19.

Parodi, G., M. Guarrera, and A. Rebora, Lichenoid photocontact dermatitis to musk ambrette. Contact Dermatitis, 1987. 16(3): p. 136-8.

20.

Menz, J., S.A. Muller, and S.M. Connolly, Photopatch testing: a six-year experience [see comments]. Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology, 1988. 18(5 Pt 1): p. 1044-7.

21.

Gerberick, G.F. and C.A. Ryan, Contact photoallergy testing of sunscreens in guinea pigs. Contact Dermatitis, 1989. 20(4): p. 251-9.

22.

Goncalo, S., et al., Pigmented photoallergic contact dermatitis from musk ambrette. Contact Dermatitis, 1991. 24(3): p. 229-31.

23.

Megahed, M., E. Holzle, and G. Plewig, Persistent light reaction associated with photoallergic contact dermatitis to musk ambrette and allergic contact dermatitis to fragrance mix. Dermatologica, 1991. 182(3): p. 199-202.

24.

DeLeo, V.A., S.M. Suarez, and M.J. Maso, Photoallergic contact dermatitis. Results of photopatch testing in New York, 1985 to 1990. Archives of Dermatology, 1992. 128(11): p. 1513-8.

25.

Menage, H., et al., Contact and photocontact sensitization in chronic actinic dermatitis: sesquiterpene lactone mix is an important allergen. British Journal of Dermatology, 1995. 132(4): p. 543-7.

 

 

 

 

 

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